Cameron County Birth Records
Cameron County birth records are on file at the County Clerk's office in Brownsville. The clerk handles birth certificates for births that occurred in the county and can help you get certified copies for legal use. Records go back to 1903 and the office serves the Brownsville-Harlingen metropolitan area along the Texas-Mexico border.
Cameron County Overview
Cameron County Clerk - Birth Records
The Cameron County Clerk is the local office that issues birth certificates for Cameron County. If you were born in the county or a birth was registered here, the clerk can provide a certified copy. The office is in Brownsville, the county seat, along the southern tip of Texas near the border.
Cameron County is one of the more populous counties in South Texas. It covers Brownsville, Harlingen, San Benito, and other communities in the Rio Grande Valley. The clerk's office keeps records going back to 1903 when statewide birth registration began in Texas. For older records, the Texas DSHS Vital Statistics Section in Austin also maintains copies.
You can reach the Cameron County Clerk's office to ask about birth records, request certified copies, or get help with the application process. Staff can help you find out if a record exists and what documents you need to request a copy.
| Office | Cameron County Clerk - Vital Records |
|---|---|
| Address |
964 E Harrison St Brownsville, TX 78520 |
| Phone | (956) 544-0815 |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM |
| Website | co.cameron.tx.us |
How to Get Cameron County Birth Records
You can request birth certificates from Cameron County in person, by mail, or through the state online system. Each method has different processing times. In-person is the fastest. Mail takes longer but works well if you can't travel to Brownsville.
To get a certified copy of a Cameron County birth certificate, you need to fill out the Texas Birth Certificate Application (Form VS-140). This form is available at the clerk's office or from the Texas DSHS Vital Statistics website. You must include proof of who you are and pay the required fee. The standard fee for a certified copy is $22, set by state law.
Only certain people can request a birth certificate in Texas. Under Texas Government Code Section 552.115, birth records are not public until 75 years after the birth date. Before that, only qualified applicants can get copies. These include the person named on the record, their parents, spouse, children, siblings, or grandparents. Legal guardians and authorized representatives can also request records with proper documentation.
To request a Cameron County birth record by mail, send your completed Form VS-140, a copy of your valid photo ID, and a check or money order for $22 payable to the Cameron County Clerk. You can also send requests to the state office in Austin. The Texas.gov vital records portal offers online ordering with delivery by mail in 15-25 business days.
What you need to request a birth certificate:
- Full name of the person on the certificate
- Date of birth
- City or county where the birth occurred
- Mother's full maiden name
- Father's full name (if listed on the certificate)
- Your valid government-issued photo ID
- Proof of your relationship to the registrant (if not the person themselves)
Types of Birth Certificates in Cameron County
Texas issues several types of birth certificates. The one you need depends on how you plan to use it. The Cameron County Clerk and the state office both issue certified copies in the formats described below.
The long-form birth certificate is the most complete version. It is a certified copy of the original document and shows all corrections ever made to the record. You need the long form to get a U.S. passport, a Texas driver's license, or dual citizenship. It includes the parents' names, place of birth, attending physician, and signatures of the registrar. This is the version most people need for official legal purposes.
The short-form birth certificate is an abstract that shows only current information. It lists the person's name, date of birth, place of birth, sex, and parent names. It does not show corrections. Short-form certificates work for school registration, employment, insurance, and many state and federal agencies. They are valid certified documents but are not accepted for passport applications or some international purposes.
Texas also offers a heirloom birth certificate. This is a decorative version with a Texas design and gold seal. It is not a legal document and cannot be used for any official purpose. It is meant for display or as a keepsake only.
Note: A verification letter from the state confirms whether a birth record is on file but is not a legal substitute for a certified copy of the birth certificate.
Texas State Birth Records Resources
In addition to the Cameron County Clerk, the Texas DSHS Vital Statistics Section maintains statewide birth records. If you cannot reach the county office or prefer to order through the state, you have several options.
The Texas DSHS Vital Statistics Section keeps records for all births in Texas since 1903. You can request copies by mail, in person at the Austin office, or online through the state portal. The Austin walk-in office is at 1100 West 49th Street and is open Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Walk-in service is typically same day. Mail orders take 6-8 weeks. Online orders through Texas.gov take about 15-25 business days.
The state fee for a certified birth certificate is $22. Each additional copy ordered at the same time is also $22. Corrections to a birth certificate use Form VS-170 and cost $15 for most changes. The correction form and instructions are on the DSHS amendment page.
For genealogical research, birth records older than 75 years become public information under Texas law. The Texas State Library and Archives Commission provides access to historical vital records. Records from 1903 to 1935 are available through FamilySearch and other genealogical resources. The state also maintains delayed birth registrations filed between roughly 1939 and 1975 for people born before 1903 or those who needed records for legal purposes later in life.
If you need to check the status of an order, call the DSHS Vital Statistics Section at 888-963-7111 or check online at the DSHS order status page. For current processing times, the DSHS website lists up-to-date estimates that can vary based on request volume.
Texas Birth Records Law
Birth records in Texas are governed by the Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 192. This chapter requires that every birth in the state be registered. The physician, midwife, or person at the birth must file a birth certificate with the local registrar within five days of the birth. Hospital administrators may file the certificate if the birth happens at a facility.
Access to birth records is governed by Texas Government Code Section 552.115. Birth records are restricted for 75 years from the birth date. After that period, they become public records open to anyone. This rule protects living people from identity theft and privacy violations.
Delayed birth registration rules are in Texas Administrative Code Title 25, Rule 181.60. If a birth was not registered within one year, a delayed certificate may be filed. The record must show the word "Delayed" and include a summary of the evidence used to support the late registration. Delayed records cannot be abstracted the same way as regular records.
Texas birth records show the child's name, date of birth, sex, place of birth, and parents' names. The form also includes medical data in a section that is confidential by law and cannot be released. Social security numbers of the parents are collected but kept separate from the legal certificate and are only shared with agencies that enforce child support orders under federal law.
Texas Vital Records Online
The Texas DSHS Vital Statistics Section homepage is the main starting point for ordering state birth records online or learning about requirements and fees.
The DSHS website provides links to order forms, processing time estimates, acceptable ID lists, and instructions for all types of vital record requests including Cameron County births.
The Texas.gov vital records portal allows residents to order certified birth certificates online from anywhere with an internet connection.
Online orders are processed and mailed within 15-25 business days. The portal accepts credit and debit cards and provides order tracking after submission.
Nearby Counties
These counties are near Cameron County. Each has its own clerk office that handles local birth records.